<?php
namespace Knp\Snappy;
use Knp\Snappy\Exception\FileAlreadyExistsException;
use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface;
use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareTrait;
use Symfony\Component\Process\Process;
use Exception;
use LogicException;
use RuntimeException;
use InvalidArgumentException;
/**
* Base generator class for medias.
*
* @author Matthieu Bontemps <matthieu.bontemps@knplabs.com>
* @author Antoine Hérault <antoine.herault@knplabs.com>
*/
abstract class AbstractGenerator implements GeneratorInterface, LoggerAwareInterface
{
use LoggerAwareTrait;
protected const ALLOWED_PROTOCOLS = ['file'];
protected const WINDOWS_LOCAL_FILENAME_REGEX = '/^[a-z]:(?:[\\\\\/]?(?:[\w\s!#()-]+|[\.]{1,2})+)*[\\\\\/]?/i';
/**
* @var array
*/
public $temporaryFiles = [];
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $temporaryFolder;
/**
* @var null|string
*/
private $binary;
/**
* @var array
*/
private $options = [];
/**
* @var null|array
*/
private $env;
/**
* @var null|int
*/
private $timeout;
/**
* @var string
*/
private $defaultExtension;
/**
* @param null|string $binary
* @param array $options
* @param null|array $env
*/
public function __construct($binary, array $options = [], array $env = null)
{
$this->configure();
$this->setBinary($binary);
$this->setOptions($options);
$this->env = empty($env) ? null : $env;
if (\is_callable([$this, 'removeTemporaryFiles'])) {
\register_shutdown_function([$this, 'removeTemporaryFiles']);
}
}
public function __destruct()
{
$this->removeTemporaryFiles();
}
/**
* Sets the default extension.
* Useful when letting Snappy deal with file creation.
*
* @param string $defaultExtension
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setDefaultExtension($defaultExtension)
{
$this->defaultExtension = $defaultExtension;
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the default extension.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getDefaultExtension(): string
{
return $this->defaultExtension;
}
/**
* Sets an option. Be aware that option values are NOT validated and that
* it is your responsibility to validate user inputs.
*
* @param string $name The option to set
* @param mixed $value The value (NULL to unset)
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setOption($name, $value)
{
if (!\array_key_exists($name, $this->options)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('The option \'%s\' does not exist.', $name));
}
$this->options[$name] = $value;
if (null !== $this->logger) {
$this->logger->debug(\sprintf('Set option "%s".', $name), ['value' => $value]);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets the timeout.
*
* @param null|int $timeout The timeout to set
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setTimeout($timeout)
{
$this->timeout = $timeout;
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets an array of options.
*
* @param array $options An associative array of options as name/value
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setOptions(array $options)
{
foreach ($options as $name => $value) {
$this->setOption($name, $value);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns all the options.
*
* @return array
*/
public function getOptions()
{
return $this->options;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function generate($input, $output, array $options = [], $overwrite = false)
{
$this->prepareOutput($output, $overwrite);
$command = $this->getCommand($input, $output, $options);
$inputFiles = \is_array($input) ? \implode('", "', $input) : $input;
if (null !== $this->logger) {
$this->logger->info(\sprintf('Generate from file(s) "%s" to file "%s".', $inputFiles, $output), [
'command' => $command,
'env' => $this->env,
'timeout' => $this->timeout,
]);
}
try {
list($status, $stdout, $stderr) = $this->executeCommand($command);
$this->checkProcessStatus($status, $stdout, $stderr, $command);
$this->checkOutput($output, $command);
} catch (Exception $e) {
if (null !== $this->logger) {
$this->logger->error(\sprintf('An error happened while generating "%s".', $output), [
'command' => $command,
'status' => $status ?? null,
'stdout' => $stdout ?? null,
'stderr' => $stderr ?? null,
]);
}
throw $e;
}
if (null !== $this->logger) {
$this->logger->info(\sprintf('File "%s" has been successfully generated.', $output), [
'command' => $command,
'stdout' => $stdout,
'stderr' => $stderr,
]);
}
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function generateFromHtml($html, $output, array $options = [], $overwrite = false)
{
$fileNames = [];
if (\is_array($html)) {
foreach ($html as $htmlInput) {
$fileNames[] = $this->createTemporaryFile($htmlInput, 'html');
}
} else {
$fileNames[] = $this->createTemporaryFile($html, 'html');
}
$this->generate($fileNames, $output, $options, $overwrite);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getOutput($input, array $options = [])
{
$filename = $this->createTemporaryFile(null, $this->getDefaultExtension());
$this->generate($input, $filename, $options);
return $this->getFileContents($filename);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getOutputFromHtml($html, array $options = [])
{
$fileNames = [];
if (\is_array($html)) {
foreach ($html as $htmlInput) {
$fileNames[] = $this->createTemporaryFile($htmlInput, 'html');
}
} else {
$fileNames[] = $this->createTemporaryFile($html, 'html');
}
return $this->getOutput($fileNames, $options);
}
/**
* Defines the binary.
*
* @param null|string $binary The path/name of the binary
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setBinary($binary)
{
$this->binary = $binary;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns the binary.
*
* @return null|string
*/
public function getBinary()
{
return $this->binary;
}
/**
* Returns the command for the given input and output files.
*
* @param array|string $input The input file
* @param string $output The ouput file
* @param array $options An optional array of options that will be used
* only for this command
*
* @return string
*/
public function getCommand($input, $output, array $options = [])
{
if (null === $this->binary) {
throw new LogicException('You must define a binary prior to conversion.');
}
$options = $this->mergeOptions($options);
return $this->buildCommand($this->binary, $input, $output, $options);
}
/**
* Removes all temporary files.
*
* @return void
*/
public function removeTemporaryFiles()
{
foreach ($this->temporaryFiles as $file) {
$this->unlink($file);
}
}
/**
* Get TemporaryFolder.
*
* @return string
*/
public function getTemporaryFolder()
{
if ($this->temporaryFolder === null) {
return \sys_get_temp_dir();
}
return $this->temporaryFolder;
}
/**
* Set temporaryFolder.
*
* @param string $temporaryFolder
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setTemporaryFolder($temporaryFolder)
{
$this->temporaryFolder = $temporaryFolder;
return $this;
}
/**
* Reset all options to their initial values.
*
* @return void
*/
public function resetOptions()
{
$this->options = [];
$this->configure();
}
/**
* This method must configure the media options.
*
* @return void
*
* @see AbstractGenerator::addOption()
*/
abstract protected function configure();
/**
* Adds an option.
*
* @param string $name The name
* @param mixed $default An optional default value
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*
* @return $this
*/
protected function addOption($name, $default = null)
{
if (\array_key_exists($name, $this->options)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('The option \'%s\' already exists.', $name));
}
$this->options[$name] = $default;
return $this;
}
/**
* Adds an array of options.
*
* @param array $options
*
* @return $this
*/
protected function addOptions(array $options)
{
foreach ($options as $name => $default) {
$this->addOption($name, $default);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Merges the given array of options to the instance options and returns
* the result options array. It does NOT change the instance options.
*
* @param array $options
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*
* @return array
*/
protected function mergeOptions(array $options)
{
$mergedOptions = $this->options;
foreach ($options as $name => $value) {
if (!\array_key_exists($name, $mergedOptions)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('The option \'%s\' does not exist.', $name));
}
$mergedOptions[$name] = $value;
}
return $mergedOptions;
}
/**
* Checks the specified output.
*
* @param string $output The output filename
* @param string $command The generation command
*
* @throws RuntimeException if the output file generation failed
*
* @return void
*/
protected function checkOutput($output, $command)
{
// the output file must exist
if (!$this->fileExists($output)) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('The file \'%s\' was not created (command: %s).', $output, $command));
}
// the output file must not be empty
if (0 === $this->filesize($output)) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('The file \'%s\' was created but is empty (command: %s).', $output, $command));
}
}
/**
* Checks the process return status.
*
* @param int $status The exit status code
* @param string $stdout The stdout content
* @param string $stderr The stderr content
* @param string $command The run command
*
* @throws RuntimeException if the output file generation failed
*
* @return void
*/
protected function checkProcessStatus($status, $stdout, $stderr, $command)
{
if (0 !== $status && '' !== $stderr) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('The exit status code \'%s\' says something went wrong:' . "\n" . 'stderr: "%s"' . "\n" . 'stdout: "%s"' . "\n" . 'command: %s.', $status, $stderr, $stdout, $command), $status);
}
}
/**
* Creates a temporary file.
* The file is not created if the $content argument is null.
*
* @param null|string $content Optional content for the temporary file
* @param null|string $extension An optional extension for the filename
*
* @return string The filename
*/
protected function createTemporaryFile($content = null, $extension = null)
{
$dir = \rtrim($this->getTemporaryFolder(), \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
if (!\is_dir($dir)) {
if (false === @\mkdir($dir, 0777, true) && !\is_dir($dir)) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf("Unable to create directory: %s\n", $dir));
}
} elseif (!\is_writable($dir)) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf("Unable to write in directory: %s\n", $dir));
}
$filename = $dir . \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . \uniqid('knp_snappy', true);
if (null !== $extension) {
$filename .= '.' . $extension;
}
if (null !== $content) {
\file_put_contents($filename, $content);
}
$this->temporaryFiles[] = $filename;
return $filename;
}
/**
* Builds the command string.
*
* @param string $binary The binary path/name
* @param array|string $input Url(s) or file location(s) of the page(s) to process
* @param string $output File location to the image-to-be
* @param array $options An array of options
*
* @return string
*/
protected function buildCommand($binary, $input, $output, array $options = [])
{
$command = $binary;
$escapedBinary = \escapeshellarg($binary);
if (\is_executable($escapedBinary)) {
$command = $escapedBinary;
}
foreach ($options as $key => $option) {
if (null !== $option && false !== $option) {
if (true === $option) {
// Dont't put '--' if option is 'toc'.
if ($key === 'toc') {
$command .= ' ' . $key;
} else {
$command .= ' --' . $key;
}
} elseif (\is_array($option)) {
if ($this->isAssociativeArray($option)) {
foreach ($option as $k => $v) {
$command .= ' --' . $key . ' ' . \escapeshellarg($k) . ' ' . \escapeshellarg($v);
}
} else {
foreach ($option as $v) {
$command .= ' --' . $key . ' ' . \escapeshellarg($v);
}
}
} else {
// Dont't add '--' if option is "cover" or "toc".
if (\in_array($key, ['toc', 'cover'])) {
$command .= ' ' . $key . ' ' . \escapeshellarg($option);
} elseif (\in_array($key, ['image-dpi', 'image-quality'])) {
$command .= ' --' . $key . ' ' . (int) $option;
} else {
$command .= ' --' . $key . ' ' . \escapeshellarg($option);
}
}
}
}
if (\is_array($input)) {
foreach ($input as $i) {
$command .= ' ' . \escapeshellarg($i) . ' ';
}
$command .= \escapeshellarg($output);
} else {
$command .= ' ' . \escapeshellarg($input) . ' ' . \escapeshellarg($output);
}
return $command;
}
/**
* Return true if the array is an associative array
* and not an indexed array.
*
* @param array $array
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function isAssociativeArray(array $array)
{
return (bool) \count(\array_filter(\array_keys($array), 'is_string'));
}
/**
* Executes the given command via shell and returns the complete output as
* a string.
*
* @param string $command
*
* @return array [status, stdout, stderr]
*/
protected function executeCommand($command)
{
if (\method_exists(Process::class, 'fromShellCommandline')) {
$process = Process::fromShellCommandline($command, null, $this->env);
} else {
$process = new Process($command, null, $this->env);
}
if (null !== $this->timeout) {
$process->setTimeout($this->timeout);
}
$process->run();
return [
$process->getExitCode(),
$process->getOutput(),
$process->getErrorOutput(),
];
}
/**
* Prepares the specified output.
*
* @param string $filename The output filename
* @param bool $overwrite Whether to overwrite the file if it already
* exist
*
* @throws FileAlreadyExistsException
* @throws RuntimeException
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*
* @return void
*/
protected function prepareOutput($filename, $overwrite)
{
if (!$this->isProtocolAllowed($filename)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('The output file scheme is not supported. Expected one of [\'%s\'].', \implode('\', \'', self::ALLOWED_PROTOCOLS)));
}
$directory = \dirname($filename);
if ($this->fileExists($filename)) {
if (!$this->isFile($filename)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('The output file \'%s\' already exists and it is a %s.', $filename, $this->isDir($filename) ? 'directory' : 'link'));
}
if (false === $overwrite) {
throw new FileAlreadyExistsException(\sprintf('The output file \'%s\' already exists.', $filename));
}
if (!$this->unlink($filename)) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('Could not delete already existing output file \'%s\'.', $filename));
}
} elseif (!$this->isDir($directory) && !$this->mkdir($directory)) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('The output file\'s directory \'%s\' could not be created.', $directory));
}
}
/**
* Verifies if the given filename has a supported protocol.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function isProtocolAllowed($filename)
{
if (false === $parsedFilename = \parse_url($filename)) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('The filename is not valid.');
}
$protocol = isset($parsedFilename['scheme']) ? \mb_strtolower($parsedFilename['scheme']) : 'file';
if (
\PHP_OS_FAMILY === 'Windows'
&& \strlen($protocol) === 1
&& \preg_match(self::WINDOWS_LOCAL_FILENAME_REGEX, $filename)
) {
$protocol = 'file';
}
return \in_array($protocol, self::ALLOWED_PROTOCOLS, true);
}
/**
* Wrapper for the "file_get_contents" function.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @return string
*/
protected function getFileContents($filename)
{
$fileContent = \file_get_contents($filename);
if (false === $fileContent) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('Could not read file \'%s\' content.', $filename));
}
return $fileContent;
}
/**
* Wrapper for the "file_exists" function.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function fileExists($filename)
{
return \file_exists($filename);
}
/**
* Wrapper for the "is_file" method.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function isFile($filename)
{
return \strlen($filename) <= \PHP_MAXPATHLEN && \is_file($filename);
}
/**
* Wrapper for the "filesize" function.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @return int
*/
protected function filesize($filename)
{
$filesize = \filesize($filename);
if (false === $filesize) {
throw new RuntimeException(\sprintf('Could not read file \'%s\' size.', $filename));
}
return $filesize;
}
/**
* Wrapper for the "unlink" function.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function unlink($filename)
{
return $this->fileExists($filename) ? \unlink($filename) : false;
}
/**
* Wrapper for the "is_dir" function.
*
* @param string $filename
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function isDir($filename)
{
return \is_dir($filename);
}
/**
* Wrapper for the mkdir function.
*
* @param string $pathname
*
* @return bool
*/
protected function mkdir($pathname)
{
return \mkdir($pathname, 0777, true);
}
}